EVALUASI PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN (PKH) DI DESA GUNUNG LURAH KECAMATAN CILONGOK KABUPATEN BANYUMAS
Abstract
The Family Hope Program is a government program aimed at conditionally poor people with assistance in the form of social protection guarantees in various fields. The Social Protection Program was formed on the basis of the problem of poverty that continues to grow in Indonesia, so that it becomes an alternative step to overcome it. The aim of the Family Hope program in general is to overcome and overcome the problem of poverty that occurs in the community and to create a thriving economy in the community and specifically to help every family that has low income to meet all needs that could not be accessed before. This study aims to describe the evaluation process carried out from the implementation of the Family Hope Program in Gunung Lurah Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency. The method used in this study is a qualitative method through a descriptive approach to describe the analysis of the evaluation of a problem based on the answer to the problem. Data collection techniques through interviews, observation and documentation. In testing the validity of the data using the source triangulation technique, namely by checking the data that has been obtained through several sources. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the program evaluation process for the implementation of the Family Hope Program in Gunung Lurah Village, Cilongok District, Banyumas Regency in general can run in the community which is carried out by implementing actors with the program's target group. The progress of the Family Hope program can be seen from the activity agenda in the program starting from the initial meeting, disbursement of aid, updating of data on Beneficiary Families and verification of the commitment of the Family Hope Program participants. The commitment built through this program requires an effort to increase public awareness of the use of social assistance in the education sector, which has not yet seen a real increase in this field. A serious effort that can be made is to carry out socialization and education activities on the importance of education in the future to serve as a generation and pioneer of community mobilization in accelerating poverty alleviation.
Abstraksi
Program Keluarga Harapan merupakan program pemerintah yang diperuntukan kepada masyarakat miskin secara bersyarat dengan bantuan berupa jaminan perlindungan sosial diberbagai bidang. Program Perlindungan sosial dibentuk atas dasar masalah kemiskinan yang terus berkembang di negara Indonesia, sehingga menjadi langkah alternatif untuk menanggulanginya. Tujuan program keluarga harapan secara umum mengatasi dan menanggulangi Permaslahan kemiskinan yang terjadi dimasyarakat dan menciptakan perekonomian yang berkembang dimasyarakat dan secara khsusus membantu setiap keluarga yang meinim akan penghasilannya untuk mencukupi segala kebutuhan yang belum bisa diakses sebelumnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan proses evaluasi yang dilakukan dari pelaksanaan Program Keluarga Harapan di Desa Gunung Lurah Kecamatan Cilongok Kabupaten Banyumas. Metode yang digunakandalam penelitian ini ialah metode kualitatif melalui pendekatan deskriptif untuk mendeskripsikan analisis evaluasi suatu masalah berdasarkan jawaban dari masalah tersebut. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui proses wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Dalam menguji keabsahan data menggunakan teknik triangulasi sumber yaitu dengan cara mengecek data yang telah diperoleh melalui beberapa sumber. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan menunjukan dalam proses evaluasi program terhadap pelaksanaan Program Keluarga Harapan di Desa Gunung Lurah Kecamatan Cilongok Kabupaten Banyumas secara umum dapat berjalan di masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh para aktor pelaksana bersama kelompok sasaran program. Berjalannya program keluarga harapan dilihat dari agenda-agenda kegiatan dalam program mulai pertemuan awal, pencairan bantuan, pemutakhiran data Keluarga Penerima Manfaat dan verifikasi komitmen peserta Program Keluarga Harapan. Komitmen yang dibangu melalui program tersebut perlu adanya uapay peningkatan kesadaran bagi masyarakat terhadap pemanfaatan bantuan sosial pada bidang pendidikan yang masih belum terlihat secara nyata peningkatan pada bidang tersebut. Upaya serius yang dapat dilakukan ialah melakuak kegiatan sosialiasi dan edukasi pentingnya pendidikan dimasa mendatang untuk dijadikan sebagai generasi dan pionir penggerak masyarakat dalam mempercepat penanggulangan masalah kemiskinan.
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